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Dental Crowns and Bridges
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Porcelain, Ceramic and Zirconia colored crowns and bridges can offer a very esthetic,
functional answer in these situations where a tooth lacks enough sound structure
to choose a less aggressive method of restoration, or, in the ease of bridgework,
where one or more teeth is missing and needs replacement.
On the other hand, some folks are just born with really bad teeth from DNA passed
on from parents or grand parents, or have abused their teeth from drug abuse. In
these cases, Cosmetic Dental Crowns and Bridges are the best solution for fixing
these malformed, missing and missligned teeth. They offer great esthetics,
color matching and fit, and don't take very long to fabricate and install.
Crowns are used when there is enough solid tooth material and structure left to
place a crown over it. There sort of a cross between the rings of a barrel and a
hat, in which the rings provide superior strength, and the hat covers the top and
provides a high level of protection. They are carefully designed and fitted, and
then permanently glued on.
If you're missing a tooth, or several teeth, then you may want to consider getting
a bridge. There are many reasons for missing teeth such as drug abuse, physical
blow or trauma, or the tooth just plains gives out and cracks from daily pressure.
A bridge is pretty clever because it attaches to 2 structurally sound teeth on the
outside, in order to replace a missing tooth on the inside. You'll retain functional
use such as eating and achieve a high level of esthetics as well.
The restorative dental staff at HLD Cosmetic Dentistry Center looks-forward to discussing
your cosmetic dentistry options with you, and offering their expertise on the appropriate
method of treatment for your particular situation.
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Patient Examples
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Mike one day with the help of his friends that work in the dental industry, decided
to get his teeth fixed. Many of the front teeth had odd shapes, and were misaligned
as well.
He consulted Dr. Stewart about them, and they put together a game plan, going over
the available materials, and selecting the right color shades and shapes that complemented
his facial structure.
He spread the work out across a couple months, the first being the uppers and the
next being the lowers.
The results ended up being beyond Mike's expectations. His friends were shocked
as well, and he still receives compliments to this date.
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"I was really bothered by my teeth for a long time. Everyone in my family has bad
teeth, so for years I just accepted it. One night clubbing with my friends, I said
that’s it, I'm getting my teeth fixed. It's the best move I've ever made."
Mike
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New Advanced Materials and Fabrication
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In the past, crowns were hand sculptured by very skilled dental technicians out
of a variety of metals such as gold, and then perhaps coasted with porcelain (Porcelain
Fused to Metal), to create very fine looking results. Gold was used because its
pressure rating closely matched that of a natural tooth at 550 PSI, and was slightly
soft to absorb impact such as hot dog bones. Today, the trend is rapidly building
towards Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) milling machines that can take a small
block of material and mill it into a tooth that is so lifelike; it's hard to tell
the difference. The tooth is modeled on the computer in 3D, and saved as a computer
file for later use and milling. This new generation of CNC milled replicas has a
pressure rating of around 450 PSI, which is slightly below that of a natural tooth
at 550 PSI, allowing the possibility of the crown breaking before the actual tooth
structure itself.
The materials being used today are almost as strong as a natural tooth, with the
tradeoff being that they are resistant to staining. One of the more popular materials
is Zirconium Dioxide, which is a white luminescent powder in which additives such
as magnesium oxide (MgO), yttrium (Y2O3) calcium oxide (CaO) and cerium (III) oxide
are added to create Zirconia. It is considered a ceramic, with excellent heat dissipating
characteristics, scratch resistance, and is transparent to radio signals.
So you have a choice now days, in which you can select from classic 20th century
materials and hand craftsmanship, or go with new 21st century materials and CNC
milling. Below are small ads representing the top three companies offering 21st
century technology, in which we highly suggest you make your selection from.
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- low fracture rate - means minimal chipping as with PFM
- alumina for the most outstanding light transmission in
the esthetic zone
- optimal all-ceramic strength with excellent esthetics
- 0.6 mm thickness for general usage in any position
- 0.4 mm thickness for superior esthetics with unsurpassed
translucency
- Available in two colors for alumina: Translucent or White
- long term clinical success data (>15 years)
- radiolucency for marginal fit check
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- all–ceramic strength
- zirconia for the higher load situations, extremely high
flexural strength, 1200 MPa
- 0.7 mm thickness for use in all indications
- 0.4 mm thickness for the esthetic zone
- superior zirconia strength and esthetics
- available in 4 different shades
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Zirconia Crowns are the latest in dental technology, and are now offered from 3M
ESPE. Our center has been trained and certified in the molding and installation
of this new generation of material.
Zirconia Crowns are taken from a mold, and a Computer CNC Machine mills out the
veneer with much higher levels of detail, precision and fit.
Zirconia Crowns last much longer, and are stronger and more chip resistant They
are also resistent to staining as well, so if your a smoker, or tea and coffee drinker,
these are the ones you'll want to select.
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The Captek Crown is the result of 30 years of research by an internationally renowned
Prosthodontist and world-class dental technician, with the sole purpose of developing
the best restoration to offer their own patients. This unique scientific breakthrough
enables your dentist to deliver natural, long-lasting crowns and bridges that, most
importantly, are healthier for your surrounding gums.
For centuries, gold has been known as the preferred material for dental restorations.
Captek's advanced technology combines all the advantages of high-purity gold, without
sacrificing the strength of lower gold dental materials. Years of research and patient
satisfaction have proven that Captek crowns are durable, accurate, resistant to
harmful bacteria and plaque, and - what will be most obvious to you, the patient
- attractive. Finally, compromises need not be made to achieve a beautiful and healthy
smile.
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Case Studies
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We have several case studies, or before and after pictures to show to you below.
These particular case studies have been provided by Nobel Biocare. We will add more
case studies later on in 2009.
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